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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2304076Generated: October 30, 2026

p-Cyanobenzamide → 4-Cyanobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2304076

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-CyanobenzamideHCID 76427—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-Cyanobenzoic acidHCID 1208795%

Reaction Steps

Sodium nitrite (2.07 g) was dissolved in a 70 wt. % aqueous sulfuric acid solution (100 ml), and p-cyanobenzamide (2.92 g) was added to the resultant solution. The mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for one hour with stirring. The precipitated crystals were collected through filtration, washed with water, and dried, to thereby obtain 2.77 g of p-cyanobenzoic acid (yield 95%). High performance liquid chromatographic analysis revealed that the p-cyanobenzoic acid obtained had a purity of 99% or more.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06433211B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_08
ORD IDord-0f4cba14c98d40209302615b057a8781
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_08