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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2304411Generated: October 31, 2026

3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid → 3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2304411

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 21575—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 26716199.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid 67 (30.0 g, 166 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) was suspended in CH2Cl2 (150 ml) and the suspension was cooled to 0° C. using an ice bath. Oxalyl chloride (2.0 M in CH2Cl2, 166 ml, 332 mmol, 2.0 equiv.) was added to the stirred reaction mixture through a pressure equalizing dropping funnel over 30 min. DMF (10 drops) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm up to room temperature. After 30 min., the reaction was concentrated to dryness on a rotary evaporator. The solid material was re-dissolved in CH2Cl2 (200 ml) and was concentrated to dryness on a rotary evaporator to give 3-methyl-2-nitro-benzoylchloride 68 (32.9 g, 99%) as an off white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06436919B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_08
ORD IDord-9eb83df8af634560a707dae9b64c9b9b
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_08