反应详情

温度

100 °C

To a solution of ethyl nicotinate (10 g) and phenylacetonitrile (5.1 g) in tert-butyl alcohol (30 mL), was added potassium tert-butoxide (6.4 g), and the mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 3 h. After cooling, the resulting mixture was dissolved in water and washed with isopropyl ether. The aqueous phase was adjusted to pH 7.0 with 2 N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracts were washed with water, dried, and the solvent was evaporated. The crystalline residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate-isopropyl ether to obtain the title compound (6.0 g, yield 62%).

1. temperatureAfter cooling
2. washwashed with isopropyl ether
3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
4. washThe extracts were washed with water
5. customdried
6. customthe solvent was evaporated
7. customThe crystalline residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate-isopropyl ether