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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2304743Generated: November 2, 2026

Iodine → 2-Iodo-4,6-dinitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2304743

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantChloroformHCID 6212—
Reactant2,4-DinitroanilineHCID 7321—
CatalystDiacetyloxymercuryHCID 16683746—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product2-Iodo-4,6-dinitroanilineHCID 1837987181.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,4-dinitroaniline (3.0 g, 16 mmol) and Hg(OAc)2 (6.8 g, 21 mmol) in 40 ml of AcOH was added 5.0 g (19 mmol) of I2 in 100 ml of AcOH dropwise and reaction mixture was stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, yielding a dark residue which was diluted with EtOAC and washed with aqueous NaHCO3. Organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to produce dark residue which was subjected to column chromatography (CHCl3, neat) to provide 4.1 g (13 mmol, 81%) of 2,4-dinitro-6-iodoaniline.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06436982B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_08
ORD IDord-adde3fe73e8a4f1e8efba4fadef4e422
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_08