Iodine → [4-(Trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:13])([F:12])[CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH:6]([C:9]([NH2:11])=O)[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[BH4-].[Na+].II.CO>C1COCC1>[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([F:13])[CH:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([CH2:9][NH2:11])[CH2:7][CH2:8]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
At 0° C. a solution of 4-trifluoromethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid amide (1.38 g, 7.07 mmol) in THF (20 ml) was added to a suspension of sodium borohydride (0.64 g, 16.97 mmol) in THF (20 ml). A solution of iodine (1.79 g, 7.07 mmol) in THF (20 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 16 hours. It was cooled to 0° C. Methanol (40 ml) was added dropwise. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in tert-butyl methyl ether (100 ml) and a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×70 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (90 g), using DCM/methanol/25% aqueous ammonia (first 100:10:1; then 50:10:1) as eluent, to give 124 mg of ((4-trifluoromethylcyclohexyl)methyl)amine.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 16 hours
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in tert-butyl methyl ether (100 ml)
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×70 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (90 g)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5d330b684c8404c8faec6c342aba7f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_08
- Patent number
- US06437147B1
Reaction notes
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