Iodine → 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methylethanamine
Reaction equation
II.[BH4-].[Na+].[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH2:12][C:13]([NH:15][CH3:16])=O.CO>C1COCC1>[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH2:12][CH2:13][NH:15][CH3:16]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
At 0° C., a solution of iodine (29.9 g, 0.12 mol) in THF (100 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of sodium borohydride (11.1 g, 0.29 mol) and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methylacetamide (21.6 g, 0.12 mol) in THF (150 ml). After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 16 hours. It was cooled to 0° C. Methanol (150 ml) was added dropwise. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of tert-butyl methyl ether (200 ml) and a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (200 ml). The phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×100 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (300 g), using a mixture of DCM/methanol/25% aqueous ammonia (first: 100:10:1, then: 100:20:2, then 100:30:3) as eluent, to give 3.82 g of N-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-N-methylamine.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 16 hours
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in a mixture of tert-butyl methyl ether (200 ml)
- customThe phases were separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×100 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (300 g)
- additiona mixture of DCM/methanol/25% aqueous ammonia (first: 100:10:1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9b818ba21c5246758d9206628a31fc18
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_08
- Patent number
- US06437147B1
Reaction notes
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