Iodine → 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methylethanamine

HRID 2304929Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2304929 reaction equation
II.[BH4-].[Na+].[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH2:12][C:13]([NH:15][CH3:16])=O.CO>C1COCC1>[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=1[CH2:12][CH2:13][NH:15][CH3:16]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

At 0° C., a solution of iodine (29.9 g, 0.12 mol) in THF (100 ml) was added dropwise to a suspension of sodium borohydride (11.1 g, 0.29 mol) and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-N-methylacetamide (21.6 g, 0.12 mol) in THF (150 ml). After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 16 hours. It was cooled to 0° C. Methanol (150 ml) was added dropwise. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of tert-butyl methyl ether (200 ml) and a 20% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (200 ml). The phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×100 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (300 g), using a mixture of DCM/methanol/25% aqueous ammonia (first: 100:10:1, then: 100:20:2, then 100:30:3) as eluent, to give 3.82 g of N-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-N-methylamine.

Workup

  1. additionAfter the addition
  2. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
  3. temperatureto reflux for 16 hours
  4. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  5. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in a mixture of tert-butyl methyl ether (200 ml)
  6. customThe phases were separated
  7. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×100 ml)
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
  9. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  10. customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica (300 g)
  11. additiona mixture of DCM/methanol/25% aqueous ammonia (first: 100:10:1

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9b818ba21c5246758d9206628a31fc18
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_08
Patent number
US06437147B1

Reaction notes

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