Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Bromobiphenyl | HCID 7101 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 18432011 | HCID 18432011 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 9808461 | HCID 9808461 | 15.6% |
Reaction Steps
The Grignard reaction was started with magnesium (0.08 mol) and a few ml of a mixture of 4-bromobiphenyl (0.08 mol) in THF (150 ml). Then the rest of the mixture of 4-bromobiphenyl in THF was added dropwise. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred and refluxed for 1 hour and then cooled. 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1-piperidinyl]-1-propanone dihydrochloride (0.023 mol) dissolved in diethyl ether (50 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred and refluxed for 1 hour, then cooled, decomposed with NH4Cl 10% and stirred. A diluted aqueous HCl solution was added. The mixture was stirred for a while. The organic layer was separated, washed with H2O, dried and filtered. The filtrate was saturated with HCl/2-propanol. The precipitate was filtered off and crystallized from CH3OH and diethyl ether. The precipitate was filtered off and dried, yielding 1.05 g (7.8%) of (±)-α-[(1,1 ′-biphenyl)-4-yl]-a-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-1-piperidine-propanol dihydrochloride (comp. 34).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06440440B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-29e601034d384f67bfa3b22759047f77 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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