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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2305706Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → HCID 12112221, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2305706

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantGalactaric acidHCID 3037582—
ReactantHCID 10313438HCID 10313438—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 12112221HCID 12112221—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-(5-chloro-3-pyridyloxy)propylamine (1.00 g, 5.38 mmol) in ethanol (12 mL) was added galactaric acid (0.564 g, 2.688 mmol). Water (3 mL) was added drop-wise, while warming the solution to reflux. To remove some white, insoluble solids, the warm solution was filtered through a glass wool plug, washing the filter plug with a warm solution of ethanol-water (4:1, v/v) (4 mL). The filtrate was diluted with ethanol (80 mL). The mixture was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and was further cooled at 5° C. for 48 h. No solids had formed. Consequently, the solution was concentrated to a residue that was vacuum dried. The solids were slurried in 2-propanol, and the 2-propanol was evaporated. The resulting solids were slurried in anhydrous ether. The product was filtered, washed with ether and vacuum dried at 40° C. to give 0.996 g (63.5%) of a brown, flaky powder, mp 170-173° C. The compound exhibits a Ki of 46 nM; the effect at muscle sites is 0 percent; and the effect at ganglia sites is 4 percent. The compound exhibits neurotransmitter release of 110 percent.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06441006B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_08
ORD IDord-91171836ae414316b2113a47aae693f7
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_08