Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Galactaric acid | HCID 3037582 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 9794140 | HCID 9794140 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 12112227 | HCID 12112227 | 66.5% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of cyclopropyl(3-(3-pyridyloxy)propyl)amine (0.239 g, 1.244 mmol) in ethanol (4 mL) was added galactaric acid (130.7 mg, 622 mmol). Water (1.0 mL) was added drop-wise, while warming the solution to near reflux. To remove some white, insoluble crystals, the warm solution was filtered through a glass wool plug, washing the filter plug with a warm solution of ethanol-water (4:1, v/v) (1 mL). The filtrate was diluted with ethanol (6 mL), cooled to ambient temperature and kept at 5° C. for 24 h. Crystallization did not occur. Consequently, the solution was concentrated by rotary evaporation to a brown, glassy residue. The residue was dissolved in 2-propanol containing a few drops of water, and the solution was concentrated to a syrup. The syrup was slurried in a mixture of 2-propanol-diethyl ether, producing a somewhat powdery solid. The solvents were evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the resulting solids were slurried in a mixture of 2-propanol-diethyl ether. The mixture was stored at 5° C. for 24 h. The solvent was decanted; the tan solids were washed with ether (3×5 mL), decanting the wash each time. The tan solids were dried under a stream of nitrogen and under high vacuum to give 0.246 g (66.5%) of a light-beige powder, mp 124-130° C. The compound exhibits a Ki of 165 nM; the effect at muscle sites is 9 percent; and the effect at ganglia sites is 10 percent. The compound exhibits neurotransmitter release of 51 percent.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06441006B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-40805da22df145d5ad8625cd89ced662 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_08 |
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