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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2306980Generated: October 31, 2026

Triethylamine → 2-[3-(2-azidoethyl)-6-fluoro-1H-indol-2-yl]-propanedioic acid dimethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2306980

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTert-Butyl hypochloriteHCID 521297—
ReactantHCID 22396750HCID 22396750—
ReactantHCID 178506909HCID 178506909—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-[3-(2-azidoethyl)-6-fluoro-1H-indol-2-yl]-propanedioic acid dimethyl esterHCID 86585353—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-(2-azidoethyl)-6-fluoro-1H-indole (4.77 g, 23.3 mmol) and NEt3 (3.63 mL, 25.8 mmol) in dry THF (0.13 L) at −78° C. under argon was added tBuOCl (3.04 mL, 26.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. A solution of 1 M ZnCl2 in Et2O (5.0 mL) was added. After 15 min a solution of dimethyl lithiomalonate (28.1 mmol in THF/hexanes) was added. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h and at rt overnight, diluted with cold water, then extracted with Et2O. The Et2O extracts were dried, filtered, and concentrated to give the title compound: TLC Rf=0.46 (CH2Cl2); MS (ESI−) m/z 333.1; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.97 (1H), 7.45 (1H), 7.05 (1H), 6.89 (1H), 5.02 (1H), 3.80 (6H), 3.50 (2H), 2.97 (2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06828314B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_12
ORD IDord-b5353d6aa0b24e279640e85d1fe7151d
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_12