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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2307265Generated: October 27, 2026

1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole → 1-(5-Bromonicotinoyl)-3-phenyl-2-pyrazoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2307265

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
Reactant5-Bromonicotinic acidHCID 88707—
Reactant3-Phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 589745—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-(5-Bromonicotinoyl)-3-phenyl-2-pyrazolineHCID 2260579442.8%

Reaction Steps

1,1′-Carbonyldiimidazole (1.7 g) was added to a solution of 5-bromonicotinic acid (2 g) dissolved in DMF (20 ml), at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour in a nitrogen atmosphere. To the reaction mixture was dropwise added a solution of 3-phenyl-2-pyrazoline (5.7 g) dissolved in DMF (15 ml), with ice-cooling. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in chloroform. The solution was washed with ice water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The organic layer was purified by silica gel column chromatography (methanol chloroform=1/100) to obtain 1.4 g of a title compound (yield: 41%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06831083B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_12
ORD IDord-277104494e4c438a84ec0ef096469f1c
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_12