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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2307803Generated: October 31, 2026

Phenylacetonitrile → HCID 178510757, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2307803

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylacetonitrileHCID 8794—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 178505427HCID 178505427—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthylacetate methanolHCID 21584119—
ProductHCID 178510757HCID 178510757—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred mixture of Example 227C (0.96 g, 4.48 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) at −35° C. was added benzyl cyanide (1.55 mL, 13.4 mmol) and then NaH (0.57 g of 95% NaH, 22.4 mmol). The resulting dark red mixture was stirred 15 min while being slowly warmed to ˜−20° C. At this time most of the bubbling had stopped and the reaction mixture was then quickly warmed to room temperature and then to 100° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and saturated aqueous NH4Cl was added. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc and the organic extracts washed twice with H2O and once with brine. Silica gel was added and the volatiles removed on a rotary evaporator. Flash chromatography (60-80-100% EtOAc-3% MeOH/EtOAc) gave 1.14 g (82%) of as an orange solid. Rf=0.40 (5% MeOH/EtOAc); MS m/z 312 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ ppm 6.17 (s, 1 H) 7.40 (m, 4 H) 7.52 (m, 2 H) 8.00 (m, 2 H) 8.70 (m, 2 H) 8.74 (d, J=8.48 Hz, 1 H) 14.36 (s, 1 H); Anal Calcd for C19H13N5: C, 73.30; H, 4.21; N, 22.49. Found: C, 73.09; H, 4.10; N, 22.58.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06831175B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_12
ORD IDord-da97809b7fc64a83bef3239e381765a5
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_12