Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | N-(sec-butyl)-2-chloroacetamide | HCID 3138632 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate | HCID 94433 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | HCID 13938993 | HCID 13938993 | 62% |
Reaction Steps
Toluene (75 ml), N-sec-butyl-2-chloracetamide (14.9 g, 0.10 mol), tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate (1.7 g, 5×10-3 mol), and powdered sodium hydroxide (16.0 g, 0.40 mol) were charged into a 500 ml Morton flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer and condenser. The reaction mixture was vigorously stirred and heated to 75° C. for one hour. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered and solvent removed under reduced pressure. The resulting solids were recrystallized from ether to give 7.0 g (62%) of 1,4-di-sec-butyl-2,5-diketopiperazine as an off-white colored solid, mp 95.5°-97.5° C. Analytical results on the product were as follows: 1H NMR (CDCl3, TMS, 90 MHz) δ4.54 (septet, J=7 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (s, 4H), 1.45 (q, J=6 Hz, 4H), 1.10 (d, J=6 Hz, 6H), 0.83 (t, J=7 Hz, 6H) Mass spectrum, m/e =226 (parent). Anal. calcd. for C12H22N2O2 :C, 63.68; H, 9.80; N, 12.38. Found: C, 63,51; H, 9.82; N, 12.30.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04694082 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1987_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1bf52cf2961349eb855c097d2c360444 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1987_09 |
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