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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 230984Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Iodide → 2-Amino-4-chloro-6-pyrimidylacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/230984

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium IodideHCID 5238—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant2-Amino-4-chloro-6-cyano-pyrimidylacetate-t-butyl esterHCID 53912179—
Product2-Amino-4-chloro-6-pyrimidylacetonitrileHCID 15925928—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

2-amino-4-chloro-6-cyano-pyrimidylacetate-t-butyl ester (100 g, 372.5 mmol) was suspended in dry acetonitrile (1.2 l) containing sodium iodide (55.84 g, 372.5 mmol) and warmed to 40° C. until the mixture became homogeneous. Then chlorotrimethylsilane (200 ml) was added and the orange suspension was heated at reflux. After 1 hour, TLC analysis (elute with 1:1 ethyl acetate/hexanes) indicated a complete reaction and the reaction was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and sodium bicarbonate solution and dried with magnesium sulfate. The crude product was slurried in activated carbon, filtered and concentrated to give 38.46 g of a green solid. This was again dissolved in ethyl acetate and passed through a 4-inch pad of silica gel and then concentrated to give the desired subject as a green solid, m.p. 110°-115° C. NMR (200 mHz) D6-acetone δ 6.8 (s, 1 H), 6.8-6.6 (bs, 1 H), 3.95 (s, 2 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04844727
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_07
ORD IDord-84325f7a73134de28703c120f054c11c
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_07