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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 231087Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 14551016, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/231087

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant(R)-α-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid methyl esterHCID 578110—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventDiethylether hexaneHCID 21584099—
ProductHCID 14551016HCID 1455101665%

Reaction Steps

To L-phenyllactic acid methyl ester (3.2 g) was added 150 mL of 12.5% phosgene in toluene and 25 drops of dimethylformamide. After stirring for 16 h at room temperature, the solvent was evaporated and the residue chased several times with benzene. The resulting product was dissolved in methylene chloride (50 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated by dropwise addition with 3.86 g (0.044 mol) of morpholine. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at 0°-5° C. and then distributed between 0.5N HCl and methylene chloride. The organic phase was washed with aqueous NaHCO3 and brine and evaporated to a residue. Flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2/1 ether hexane gave a 65% yield of product. NMR (300 MHz): 3.08 (dd, 1H), 3.20 (dd, 1H), 3.8 (s, 3H), 5.19 (dd, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04845079
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_07
ORD IDord-8912630100094e309e1ee365f69baf83
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_07