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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 23138Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 1H-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/23138

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 18071365—
SolventMethanol--water (1/1)HCID 22242641—
Product1H-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic AcidHCID 430832659%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

Solution of 1H-Indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid 2-ethyl ester# (20.0 g, 85.75 mmole) and NaOH (100 mmole) in a mixture of water/MeOH (1/1) (200 ml) was stirred at 50° C. for 4 h and then overnight at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to dryness and the residue was dissolved in water (200 ml) and acidified with 1M HCl up to pH=3. The precipitates were collected on the filter and washed with water (3×50 ml) and dried over phosphorus pentoxide in dessicator to give indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid 1 (10.38 g, 59%) of compound 1 as white crystals. MS: 203.7 (M-2H); 204.7 (M−H). 1-NMR (DMSO-d6): 8.32 (m, 1H, H-4, indole); 7.80 (m, 1H, H-6, indole); 7.45 (d, 1H, H-7, indole); 7.22 (s, 1H, H-3, indole).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06849713B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_02
ORD IDord-0db5139f9539446dafe29513328c0479
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_02