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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 23141Generated: October 26, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-Methyl-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/23141

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactantdiethyl 1H-indole-2,5-dicarboxylateHCID 15629756—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Methyl-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl esterHCID 6755017997%

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (60%-suspension, 144 mg, 3.6 mmole) was added to a stirred solution of 1H-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester 16 (784 mg, 3.0 mmole) in dry DMF (15.0 ml) and kept at ambient temperature for 30 min. To a resulted reaction mixture MeI (280 μl, 4.5 mmol) was added and kept at ambient temperature for 16 hours and evaporated. The residue was suspended in AcOEt (100 ml) and washed with water (2×20 ml), 0.01 M HCl (3×20 ml) and brine (2×100 ml). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to give 800 mg (97%) of 1-methyl-indole-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester 17 as a yellow oil. 1-NMR (DMSO-d6): 8.45 (m, 1H, H-4, indole); 8.03 (m, 1H, H-6, indole); 7.40 (m, 1H, H-7, indole); 7.38 (s, 1H, H-3, indole); 4.40 (m, 4H, —OCH2CH3); 4.10 (s, 3H, NCH3, indole); 1.42 (m, 4H, —OCH2CH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06849713B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_02
ORD IDord-f1cab81f1d88489c942242b18b6ea39f
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_02