Morpholine → 4-(morpholin-4-yl)butan-2-ol
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][O:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.Cl[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH:10]([OH:12])[CH3:11]>CC#N>[CH3:11][CH:10]([OH:12])[CH2:9][CH2:8][N:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][O:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 100 mL of CH3CN is added morpholine (9.6 g, 0.11 mol) and 4-chloro-2-butanol (11 g, 0.1 mol). Heat the reaction at reflux and monitor the reaction by thin-layer chromatography. Upon completion of the reaction remove the solvent and add saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and ether. Separate the layers and dry the organic phase over Na2SO4. Filter off the drying agent and evaporate the solvent in vacuo to obtain the title compound.
Workup
- temperatureHeat
- customthe reaction
- temperatureat reflux
- customthe reaction by thin-layer chromatography
- customUpon completion of the reaction remove the solvent
- additionadd saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and ether
- customSeparate the layers
- dry with materialdry the organic phase over Na2SO4
- filtrationFilter off the drying agent
- customevaporate the solvent in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c0c0a9d00bd246a3b1f9512ce8148dcb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_07
- Patent number
- US04851526
Reaction notes
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