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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 232398Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → alpha-Tocopherol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/232398

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDurohydroquinoneHCID 136346—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
Reactant2-Methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)oxiraneHCID 12810994—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Productalpha-TocopherolHCID 1498578.1%

Reaction Steps

10 g (66.7 mmol) of tetramethylhydroquinone are dissolved in 100 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, 4 g (139 mmol) of sodium hydridge (80% in mineral oil) was added thereto at room temperature, 45 ml of butyllithium (1.6 molar in hexane) are subsequently added dropwise and the mixture is stirred for 1 hour. 10 g (44.3 mmol) of 1,2-epoxy-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane are now added dropwise; the mixture is left to react for 12 hours while stirring. 100 ml of 1N methanolic hydrochloric acid area added and the mixture is stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours. The mixture is subsequently concentrated at 50° C. and the residue is chromatographed on silica gel with toluene, whereby where are obtained 14.9 g (75%) of α-tocopherol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04851585
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_07
ORD IDord-6225321c9a8342c094a99d20f379379a
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_07