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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 232804Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 3alpha-Nicotinoyloxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/232804

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Reactant3-Pyridinecarbonyl chloride, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 88438—
ReactantAllopregnanoloneHCID 92786—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product3alpha-Nicotinoyloxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-oneHCID 5443803296%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To 3α-hydroxy-5α-pregnan-20-one (464 mg, 318.5 g/m, 1.5 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP, 195 mg, 122.17 g/m, 1.6 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of dry pyridine was added nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (285 mg, 178.02 g/m, 1.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 5 hours and poured into 300 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate, twice with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product. The crude material was filtered through a bed of silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (50:50) elution. The first two fractions gave the title compound (604 mg, 421 6/m, 1.43 mmol, 96%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05591733
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-0d00213721f34e9290417906754dafe7
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01