Styrene → 3-(2-Phenylethenyl)-5H,6H,12H,13H-indeno[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-7(7H)-one
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]2[CH2:8][C:9]3[C:21]4[NH:20][C:19]5[C:14](=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=5)[C:13]=4[C:12]4[C:22](=[O:25])[NH:23][CH2:24][C:11]=4[C:10]=3[C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[CH2:26]=[CH:27][C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C>CN(C=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:28]1([CH:27]=[CH:26][C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]3[CH2:8][C:9]4[C:21]5[NH:20][C:19]6[C:14](=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=6)[C:13]=5[C:12]5[C:22](=[O:25])[NH:23][CH2:24][C:11]=5[C:10]=4[C:4]=3[CH:3]=2)[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a solution of 3-bromo-5H,6H,12H,13H-indeno[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-7(7H)one (Compound I-9) (100 mg, 0.26 mmol), styrene (30 mg, 0.29 mmol) and triethylamine (0.5 mL) in DMF (4 mL) was added tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (25 mg). The solution was heated in a sealed reaction tube at 100°-110° C. for 48 hours. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, filtered through a pad of Celite®, then the solvent was concentrated at reduced pressure. The product was triturated with MeOH to give 85 mg (80%) of a brown solid. Recrystallization from DMF-Et2O gave the product, Compound I-24, as a tan solid. The melting point was greater than 300° C. The following NMR data were obtained: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): δ 4.2 (s, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 7.25-7.5 (m, 7H), 7.6-7.75 (m,4H), 7.8 (d, 1H, J=8Hz), 8.2 (s, 1H), 8.6 (s, 1H), 9.4 (d, 1H, J=9 Hz), 12.8 (s, 1H). MS(FAB): m/e 413 (m+1)+.
Workup
- temperatureThe solution was heated in a sealed reaction tube at 100°-110° C. for 48 hours
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of Celite®
- concentrationthe solvent was concentrated at reduced pressure
- customThe product was triturated with MeOH
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6d93a846513b42799693a1ffae7fe413
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_01
- Patent number
- US05591855
Reaction notes
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