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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 233494Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-21-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/233494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantChlorosuccinimideHCID 31398—
Reactant(2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-3-Hydroxy-20-[(2-hydroxyethyl)imino]-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnan-11-oneHCID 86750168—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-21-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dioneHCID 10672358—

Reaction Steps

N-Chlorosuccinimide (2.16 g) was added to a solution of (2β,3α,5α)-3-hydroxy-20-[(2-hydroxyethyl)imino]-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnan-11-one (8.77 g) in tetrahydrofuran (175 ml). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and hydrochloric acid (53 ml; 1M) was then added. After stirring at room temperature for 1.25 h, the reaction mixture was poured into water (1 l). The pH was adjusted to 9 with aqueous sodium carbonate and the precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and dissolved in dichloromethane. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was chromatographed on silica gel. The purified product was crystallised from diethyl ether to give (2β,3α,5α)-21-chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dione (3.23 g). m.p. 206°-208° C. (dec); [α]D +130.5° (c 0.57).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05593983
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-b045a551b7044123b5b4f767142570fa
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01