Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 233496Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Iodide → (2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-21-(Acetyloxy)-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/233496

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantPotassium AcetateHCID 517044—
Reactant(2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-21-Chloro-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dioneHCID 10672358—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(2beta,3alpha,5alpha)-21-(Acetyloxy)-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dioneHCID 1052949362.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium acetate (0.83 g) was added to a solution of the 21-chloro compound of Example 2 (0.5 g), potassium iodide (0.04 g), glacial acetic acid (1.05 ml) and N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) and the mixture was heated at 65° C. in an atmosphere of nitrogen for 1.5 h. The mixture was then poured into water (200 ml) and aqueous sodium carbonate was added until the pH exceeded 9. The precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and dissolved in dichloromethane. After drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was crystallised from methanol to give (2β,3α,5α)-21-(acetyloxy)-3-hydroxy-2-(2,2-dimethyl-4-morpholinyl)pregnane-11,20-dione (0.33 g). m.p. 158°-160° C.; [α]D +123° (c 0.68).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05593983
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-7e8ebb7339a646dbbe9cef3a301ba951
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01