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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 233624Generated: October 26, 2026

p-Toluenesulfonic acid → Isocoumarin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/233624

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminum hydrideHCID 14487—
ReactantSodium SulfateHCID 24436—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductIsocoumarinHCID 68108—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of the isocaumarin from step 3 above (9.4 mg, 0.4 mmol) in 8 ml of toluene was added dropwise a solution of DIBAL-H (1M, 0.50 ml, 0.50 mmol) at -78° C. under argon. The resulting mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 1.5 hour before Na2SO4 10 H2O (100 mg, 0.31 mmol). After the reaction was warmed to room temperature, it was filtered to remove the solids, and washed with acetone. The filtrate was evaporated to give an oily residue which contained the corresponding lactol. Without further purification, the residue was treated with 5 ml of CH3OH, 1 ml of CH(OMe)3, and PTSA (30 mg, 0.16 mmol) at room temperature for 10 minutes. The solvents were removed by rotavapor and the residue was purified by flash chromatography with hexane and ethyl acetate (7:3) to give pure title isocoumarin (65 mg, 0.26 mmol) in 65% overall yield. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ:2.47 (1H, dd, J=17.2, 12.0 Hz), 2.85 (1H, dd, J=17.2, 3.6 Hz), 3.56 (3H, s), 3.78 (3H, s), 3.82 (3H, s), 4.63 (1H, m), 5.24 (1H, dt, J=10.6, 1.4 Hz), 5.43 (1H, dt, J=17.3, 1.4 Hz), 5.63 (1H, s), 6.05 (1H, m), 6.70 (1H, d, J=8.9 Hz), 6.76 (1H, d, J=8.9 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05593970
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-31eea2d6830841438339abc558197433
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01