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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 235007Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/235007

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3,5-Dichlorobenzyl chlorideHCID 137880—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfateHCID 94433—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(3,5-Dichlorophenyl)acetonitrileHCID 12689978—

Reaction Steps

To a vigorously stirred solution of 3,5-dichlorobenzylchloride (28 g) in dichloromethane (150 ml) was added a mixture of KCN (27.5 g) and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate (2.38 g) in water (110 ml). After stirring at room temperature for 22 hours, the mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, the organic phase washed with water and concentrated in vacuo to leave an oil. Filtration through silica with toluene followed by concentration then trituration with hexane gave the desired product as a colourless solid. 15.8 g, mp. 31°-32° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05597828
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-a664a321ab0a4667b15abb73d992fa6e
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01