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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2352387Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadec-2-enal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2352387

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant6,10,14-Trimethyl-2-pentadecanoneHCID 10408—
Reactant[(2-Bromoethenyl)oxy](trimethyl)silaneHCID 53989115—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventPentaneHCID 8003—
Product3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadec-2-enalHCID 5425619180.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Bromo-2-trimethylsilyloxyethylene (1 g, 5.3 mmol) in anhydrous ethyl ether (10 cc) is introduced under an argon atmosphere into a 50-cc round-bottomed flask. The mixture is cooled to -70° C. and a 1.2M solution (8 cc) of tert-butyllitium in pentane is then added. Stirring is performed for 90 minutes at -70° C. and then 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone (1.19 g) is added in solution in anhydrous ethyl ether (3 cc). The temperature is allowed to rise to about -15° C. and stirring is continued for 1 hour. The solution is cooled to -60° C. and 3N hydrochloric acid (7 cc) is then added over 15 minutes. Stirring is performed for 30 minutes at 10° C. After extracting with ether, washing the ether phases until neutral, drying the ether phases over magnesium sulphate, filtering and evaporating off the solvents, a product is obtained and is purified by flash chromatography. 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecenal (1.05 g) is thus obtained and is characterized by its infrared spectrum and its proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04876370
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_10
ORD IDord-ce8d7618faba421985e626ce19f87d64
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_10