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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2352644Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 5-Methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2352644

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantIsopropenyl acetateHCID 7916—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant(Z)-Benzaldehyde oximeHCID 12143—
ReactantChlorosuccinimideHCID 31398—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Product5-Methyl-3-phenyl-1,2-oxazoleHCID 13680345.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature4 °C

Reaction Steps

Benzaldehyde oxime (20.0 g, 0.165 mole) is dissolved in DMF (250 mL) and cooled to 4° C. in an ice bath. N-chlorosuccinimide (33.1 g, 0.248 mole) is added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture is stirred for one hour. Isopropenyl acetate (41.3 g, 0.41 mole) and triethyl amine (24.8 g, 0.247 mole) are added via an equal-pressure addition funnel to the solution of benzaldehyde hydroxamic chloride. The ice bath is removed and the mixture is stirred for 24 hours. The mixture is then taken up into ethyl acetate (1 L) and washed with water (2×1 L). The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to give a residue. Flash chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate 9:1) affords 12.0 g of 3-phenyl-5-methylisoxazole as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04877881
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_10
ORD IDord-80639ebae2ab4779b34f8da33c270041
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_10