Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 235286Generated: October 30, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 4,5-Dichloro-7-nitroisatin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/235286

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
Reactant4,5-Dichloro-1H-indole-2,3-dioneHCID 5139980—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product4,5-Dichloro-7-nitroisatinHCID 23354101—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4,5-dichloroisatin (13f, 430 mg, 2.0 mmol) in cone H2SO4 (5 mL) was added powdered KNO3 (300 mg, 2.5 mmol) at 0° C. in portions with stirring. The mixture was stirred at 22° C. for 16 h, poured into ice-H2O (50 mL). The precipitate was filtered, washed with H2O (5×10 mL) and dried to give 295 mg (54%) of 13 h as a yellow powder. The analytical sample was obtained by crystallization from benzene, mp 204°-5° C. IR 1776, 1768, 1749, 1614, 1473, 1340, 1227 cm-1 ; 1H NMR δ 11.932 (s, 1H), 8.535 (s, 1H). HRMS Calcd for C8H2Cl2N2O4 : 259.9391; Found: 259.9389.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05597922
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_01
ORD IDord-654173955c9f418581e3185c375895f2
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_01