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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2353993Generated: October 30, 2026

1,3-Dihydroisobenzofuran → 1,3-Dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2353993

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,3-DihydroisobenzofuranHCID 10327—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
ReactantTin tetrachloride dihydrateHCID 85782573—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1,3-Dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-amineHCID 12445339—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1,3-dihydro-isobenzofuran (83.2 mmol) in sulfuric acid (75 mL) cooled in an ice bath, add a solution of potassium nitrate (83.2 mmol) in sulfuric acid (25 mL) dropwise. After stirring for 30 min. pour the reaction mixture over ice and collect the resulting precipitate on a glass frit. Wash the precipitate with water (200 mL) and dry under vacuum. Dissolve the precipitate in ethanol (250 mL) and add tin chloride dihydrate (273.6 mmol). After heating at 70° C. for 2 h dilute with water (200 mL), cool to room temperature and neutralize the reaction with 5 N sodium hydroxide. Extract the mixture with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL) and dry the organics over sodium sulfate. Remove solvent to afford the title compound as a tan solid. H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 3.50 (bs, 2H), 5.02 (s, 4H), 6.56 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (dd, J=2.4, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07749992B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_07
ORD IDord-eab5484e478e4b6ab2eae14b21097fca
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_07