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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2356930Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → 3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2356930

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant4-(Trifluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 600848—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product3-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 613694—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

20 g (112.9 mmol) 4-(trifluormethoxy)-aniline were dissolved in to 50ml conc. sulfuric acid and treated at −5° C. with a mixture of 24 ml conc. sulfuric acid and 6 ml nitric acid. After stirring the mixture at 0° C. for 3 h, the reaction mixture was poured on 1 L ice water and made alkaline with 200 ml conc. aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases were dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by flash chromoatography (Silica gel, methylene chloride:methanol=98: 2) and subsequent recrystallization from methylenchoride/heptane. Yield: 14.8 g

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07759379B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_07
ORD IDord-e36eabc5d78749a38eed7951ffdf9994
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_07