Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Iodoethane | HCID 6340 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178419472 | HCID 178419472 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Product | HCID 67260598 | HCID 67260598 | 68% |
| Product | HCID 67261905 | HCID 67261905 | 15% |
Reaction Steps
3-(4-Bromo-2-thienyl)-1H-pyrazole (10.0 mmol) was dissolved in 25 mL dry N,N-dimethylformamide and cooled to 0° C. under argon atmosphere. Sodium hydride (15.0 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) was added in portions at 0° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred at room temperature for 15 min. After cooling to 0° C. again, ethyl iodide (20.0 mmol) was added dropwise at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Water and MTBE were added to the reaction mixture. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with MTBE. The combined organic extracts were successively washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (toluene:ethyl acetate 100:0 to 0:100) to afford 1.76 g 3-(4-bromo-2-thienyl)-1-ethyl-1H-pyrazole (68% yield) and 403 mg of 5-(4-bromo-2-thienyl)-1-ethyl-1H-pyrazole (15% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US08685974B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-c5bc4995a4ef4ad1be1d9f73d30e5048 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
|---|