HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2359316Generated: November 3, 2026
Cesium fluoride → 2-(Pyridazin-4-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2359316
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Cesium fluoride | HCID 25953 | — |
| Reactant | 4-(Tributylstannyl)pyridazine | HCID 6409733 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol | HCID 11572816 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | 2-(Pyridazin-4-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol | HCID 135741697 | 76.5% |
Reaction Steps
To a 5 L jacketed vessel was added acetonitrile (9 L) and the solvent was sparged with nitrogen for 2 hours. To the solvent was added cesium fluoride (335.8 g, 2.21 moles), 4-(tributylstannyl)pyridazine (408 g, 1.11 moles), 4-trifluoromethyl-6-iodophenol (318.33 g, 1.11 moles), palladium tetrakis triphenylphosphine (61.31 g, 53.05 mmole) and copper (I) iodide (40 g, 210 mmol) at 20° C. The resulting orange suspension was heated to 45-50° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled and partitioned between ter-tbutylmethylether (2×5 L) and 2N (aq) HCl (2×5 L). The resulting biphasic solution was filtered and the layers separated. The aqueous phases were combined and basified with 4M (aq) sodium hydroxide solution (6 L) to obtain a pH=4-5. The resulting suspension was extracted into ethyl acetate (10 L) and the organic layer concentrated to dryness to afford the title compound (204 g, 60%) as an orange solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08685977B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1d3d06066df84f1d89f5023212b84c8a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
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