反应详情

1-(Mesitylsulfonyl)-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde (2.20 g) was dissolved in methanol (30 mL), 40% methylamine methanol solution (1.45 g) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. Sodium borohydride (353 mg) was added at 5-10° C., and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. 1 mol/L Hydrochloric acid (15 mL) was added at the same temperature, and the mixture was further stirred for 30 min. The reaction mixture was alkalified with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic silica gel column chromatography (eluent:hexane-ethyl acetate=1:1→0:1) to give a free salt of the title compound as a colorless oil (yield 1.47 g). The obtained free salt (0.85 g) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (30 mL), and crystallized by adding a solution of anhydrous oxalic acid (208 mg) in ethyl acetate (30 mL) to give the title compound as colorless crystals (yield 932 mg, 62%).

1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 min
2. stirringthe mixture was further stirred for 30 min
3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
4. washThe extract was washed with saturated brine
5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
7. customThe residue was purified by basic silica gel column chromatography (eluent:hexane-ethyl acetate=1:1→0:1)