反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a mixture of 2.42 moles (334.4 g.) of potassium carbonate, 2.2 moles (510.6 g.) of 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in 1.02 liters of acetone is added a solution of 1.0 mole (110 g.) of hydroquinone in 1.1 liters of acetone, slowly over a 2 hour period. The reaction is then heated at reflux for 24 hours, the reaction mixture is evaporated, and 2 liters of chloroform and 2 liters of water are added to the residue. The chloroform layer is separated, the aqueous layer is washed twice with 1 liter of chloroform, and the combined chloroform solution is washed with 1 liter of water. The chloroform solution is dried over magnesium sulfate, then concentrated under vacuum. Hexane is added to the residue and the solid product is collected by filtration and washed with hexane. Additional material is collected from the concentrated residues. A yield of 88 percent, 241 g. of 1,4-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzene, m.p. 75°-77° C. is obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction is then heated
- temperatureat reflux for 24 hours
- customthe reaction mixture is evaporated
- addition2 liters of chloroform and 2 liters of water are added to the residue
- customThe chloroform layer is separated
- washthe aqueous layer is washed twice with 1 liter of chloroform
- washthe combined chloroform solution is washed with 1 liter of water
- dry with materialThe chloroform solution is dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- additionHexane is added to the residue
- filtrationthe solid product is collected by filtration
- washwashed with hexane
- customAdditional material is collected from the concentrated residues