Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | 1,4-Dibromo-2-nitrobenzene | HCID 77004 | — |
| Reactant | Acetonitrile dry ice | HCID 86587134 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418507 | HCID 178418507 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 4,7-Dibromo-1H-indole | HCID 18752858 | 47% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 1,4-dibromo-2-nitrobenzene (18 g, 64.1 mmol) in THF (200 mL) at −40° C. (dry ice-acetonitrile) was added slowly a solution of vinylmagnesium bromide (1.0 M in THF, 199 mL, 199 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1.5 h, then was then treated with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (500 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 1 h. HCl (1M) was added to adjust the pH to 7. EtOAc was added and the organic phase was separated, washed with brine, dried and concentrated. The residue was subjected to column chromatography on silica gel (330 g), eluting with EtOAc-hexane (5:95) to provide a light yellow oil which solidified on standing under vacuum. The desired product was obtained as a solid (8.35 g, 47% yield. LCMS showed one major peak with no ionization.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US08685969B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-a5aee006fb77407c84420261c894f2bb |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_04 |
|---|