Methyl iodide → alpha-Diethylamino isobutyric acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH:1](NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[CH2:13]([O:15][C:16](=[O:24])[CH:17]([N:19]([CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH3:18])[CH3:14].IC>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCCCCC>[CH2:13]([O:15][C:16](=[O:24])[C:17]([N:19]([CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:20][CH3:21])([CH3:1])[CH3:18])[CH3:14]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Diisopropyl amine (0.15 moles) was added to a flask and diluted with 50 mL of toluene. The resultant was cooled to −78° C. under nitrogen, and then a hexane solution of n-butyl lithium (0.13 moles) was added thereto, followed by stirring at −78° C. for 1 hour. Further, the mixture was heated to 0° C. and stirred for 1 hour. To this, 2-diethylaminopropionic acid ethyl ester (0.11 moles) was added and the resultant was further stirred for 1 hour, and iodomethane (0.23 moles) was added thereto, and then the temperature was restored to room temperature and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution, and then the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulphate. The solvent was distilled away, and then the residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1) to obtain α-diethylamino isobutyric acid ethyl ester (0.50 moles).
Workup
- temperatureFurther, the mixture was heated to 0° C.
- stirringstirred for 1 hour
- stirringthe resultant was further stirred for 1 hour
- customwas restored to room temperature
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 1 hour
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with ice water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washwashed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
- dry with materialthe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulphate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled away
- customthe residue was purified by column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20235ea8a37441d89f1d69ca57f39630
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08691352B2
Reaction notes
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