反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of tert-butyl carbamate (2.96 g, 25.3 mmol) in propanol (30 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (0.994 g, 24.86 mmol) in water (54 mL) followed by tert-butyl hypochlorite (2.81 mL, 24.86 mmol). After 5 min, the solution was cooled to 0° C. and treated with a solution of (DHQD)2PHAL (0.317 g, 0.407 mmol) in propanol (30 mL). To this was added a solution of (E)-2-bromo-4-styrylpyridine (2.12 g, 8.15 mmol) in propanol (51 mL). To this was added potassium osmate dihydrate (0.120 g, 0.326 mmol) as a solid in one portion. The reaction was allowed to gradually warm in the glass dewar overnight. In the morning, the bath was still cool (5° C.). The reaction was quenched by addition of sodiumthiosulfate (2.7 g) in water (30 mL). The cooling bath was removed and the reaction stirred for 30 min. The reaction was poured into water (ca. 400 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (2×). The combined organics were washed with water (2×), then brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The resulting residue was concentrated from toluene (3×) to help remove an unknown impurity. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (25%-->40% EtOAc/Hex) to give 1.85 g (58%) as a mixture of regioisomers which was used without further purification. Mass spec.: 393.15 (MH)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto gradually warm in the glass dewar overnight
- temperatureIn the morning, the bath was still cool (5° C.)
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of sodiumthiosulfate (2.7 g) in water (30 mL)
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- additionThe reaction was poured into water (ca. 400 mL)
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether (2×)
- washThe combined organics were washed with water (2×)
- dry with materialbrine, dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- concentrationThe resulting residue was concentrated from toluene (3×)
- customto help remove an unknown impurity
- customThe resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (25%-->40% EtOAc/Hex)
- customto give 1.85 g (58%)
- additionas a mixture of regioisomers which
- customwas used without further purification