Sodium Hydroxide → tert-butyl (1R,2R)-1-(2-bromopyridin-4-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethylcarbamate

HRID 2362342Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2362342 reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:8])([O:3][C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])[NH2:2].[OH-].[Na+].Cl[O:12]C(C)(C)C.CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@H]([C@@H](OC3C4C(=CC=CC=4)C(O[C@@H](C4C=CN=C5C=4C=C(OC)C=C5)[C@@H]4N5C[C@H](CC)[C@@H](CC5)C4)=NN=3)C3C=CN=C4C=3C=C(OC)C=C4)N(CC2)C1.[Br:75][C:76]1[CH:81]=[C:80](/[CH:82]=[CH:83]/[C:84]2[CH:89]=[CH:88][CH:87]=[CH:86][CH:85]=2)[CH:79]=[CH:78][N:77]=1>C(O)CC.O>[Br:75][C:76]1[CH:81]=[C:80]([C@@H:82]([NH:2][C:1](=[O:8])[O:3][C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])[C@H:83]([OH:12])[C:84]2[CH:85]=[CH:86][CH:87]=[CH:88][CH:89]=2)[CH:79]=[CH:78][N:77]=1

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 77922tert-Butyl carbamateHCID 521297Tert-Butyl hypochloriteHCID 112172021,4-Bis(dihydroquinidine)phthalazineHCID 86673411(E)-2-Bromo-4-styrylpyridine

Product 1

HCID 86673412tert-butyl (1R,2R)-1-(2-bromopyridin-4-yl)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethylcarbamate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 10311-PropanolSolvent3×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of tert-butyl carbamate (2.96 g, 25.3 mmol) in propanol (30 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (0.994 g, 24.86 mmol) in water (54 mL) followed by tert-butyl hypochlorite (2.81 mL, 24.86 mmol). After 5 min, the solution was cooled to 0° C. and treated with a solution of (DHQD)2PHAL (0.317 g, 0.407 mmol) in propanol (30 mL). To this was added a solution of (E)-2-bromo-4-styrylpyridine (2.12 g, 8.15 mmol) in propanol (51 mL). To this was added potassium osmate dihydrate (0.120 g, 0.326 mmol) as a solid in one portion. The reaction was allowed to gradually warm in the glass dewar overnight. In the morning, the bath was still cool (5° C.). The reaction was quenched by addition of sodiumthiosulfate (2.7 g) in water (30 mL). The cooling bath was removed and the reaction stirred for 30 min. The reaction was poured into water (ca. 400 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (2×). The combined organics were washed with water (2×), then brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The resulting residue was concentrated from toluene (3×) to help remove an unknown impurity. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (25%-->40% EtOAc/Hex) to give 1.85 g (58%) as a mixture of regioisomers which was used without further purification. Mass spec.: 393.15 (MH)+.

Workup

  1. temperatureto gradually warm in the glass dewar overnight
  2. temperatureIn the morning, the bath was still cool (5° C.)
  3. customThe reaction was quenched by addition of sodiumthiosulfate (2.7 g) in water (30 mL)
  4. customThe cooling bath was removed
  5. additionThe reaction was poured into water (ca. 400 mL)
  6. extractionextracted with diethyl ether (2×)
  7. washThe combined organics were washed with water (2×)
  8. dry with materialbrine, dried over magnesium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. concentrationThe resulting residue was concentrated from toluene (3×)
  11. customto help remove an unknown impurity
  12. customThe resulting residue was purified by column chromatography (25%-->40% EtOAc/Hex)
  13. customto give 1.85 g (58%)
  14. additionas a mixture of regioisomers which
  15. customwas used without further purification

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-138b5abbe73e466aad61d7625d6eb58f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_04
Patent number
US08691821B2

Reaction notes

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