Benzyl Bromide → tert-butyl 4-[(2S)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-hydroxy-propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][C@H:3]([OH:18])[CH2:4][N:5]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])[CH2:7][CH2:6]1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:25](Br)[C:26]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=1>C(O)C.O>[CH2:25]([N:1]([CH2:25][C:26]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=1)[CH2:2][C@H:3]([OH:18])[CH2:4][N:5]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]([C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:15])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:12])[CH2:7][CH2:6]1)[C:26]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Tert-butyl 4-[(2S)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate 7c (5 g, 19.30 mmol), potassium carbonate (10.70 g, 77.20 mmol) and benzyl bromide (7.90 g, 46.30 mmol) were dissolved in 120 mL of the mixture solvent of ethanol and water (V/V=5:1). The reaction solution was heated to 60° C. and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, added with 100 mL of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3). The combined organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the title compound tert-butyl 4-[(2S)-3-(dibenzylamino)-2-hydroxy-propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate 35a (3.65 g, yield: 43.0%) as a light yellow oil.
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionadded with 100 mL of water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3)
- washThe combined organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c660d6f750da4dc6a66f1ea288b3a0af
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08691822B2
Reaction notes
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