Imidazole → (R)-2-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethanol
Reaction equation
N1C=CN=C1.[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([C@@H:13]([OH:16])[CH2:14][OH:15])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[F:17].[CH3:18][C:19]([Si:22](Cl)([CH3:24])[CH3:23])([CH3:21])[CH3:20]>C(Cl)Cl>[Si:22]([O:15][CH2:14][C@@H:13]([C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]([Cl:6])=[C:8]([F:17])[CH:9]=1)[OH:16])([C:19]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:18])([CH3:24])[CH3:23]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Imidazole (13.1 g, 193 mmol) was added to a cold (0° C.) solution of (R)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethane-1,2-diol (14.7 g, 77.1 mmol) in DCM (100 mL), followed by TBSCl (12.8 g, 84.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour and then quenched with water (50 mL). The layers were separated, and the organics were dried, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified via column chromatography, eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (100:1) to give (R)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethanol (11.0 g, 47% over two steps). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.36 (m, 1H), 7.20 (m, 1H), 7.08 (m, 1H), 4.71 (m, 1H), 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.49 (m, 1H), 2.96 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 0.90 (s, 9H), 0.07 (s, 3H), 0.06 (s, 3H).
Workup
- customquenched with water (50 mL)
- customThe layers were separated
- customthe organics were dried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified via column chromatography
- washeluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (100:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3e590fc6ffaf444eb20e24d5ee77f6ac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08697715B2
Reaction notes
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