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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2367105Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(4-Amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2367105

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant2-(4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acidHCID 66562—
Product2-(4-Amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acidHCID 2797522100%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid (75 g, 0.25 mol) in ammonium hydroxide 28% (250 mL) was heated to 85° C. for four days. Additions of ammonium hydroxide 28% (80 ml) were made three times daily. The solution was partially concentrated in-vacuo, then cooled in an ice bath. To the solution was added 6N hydrochloric acid until the pH became weakly acidic. The solid which formed was collected by vacuum filtration, washed twice with water (250 mL) and dried to afford 2-(4-amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid (72 g, 100%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): 8.09 (br s, 3H), 7.99 (d, 1H), 7.75-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.09 (d, 1H); MS (EI) for C14H10N2O4: 309 (MNa+)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08697737B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-7d3724871c61468599e956b770bf36b1
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04