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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2367178Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 6-[2-Amino-6-(methylthio)-4-pyrimidinyl]-1H-indazol-3-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2367178

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant4-Chloro-6-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-2-amineHCID 237626—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzonitrileHCID 51350951—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product6-[2-Amino-6-(methylthio)-4-pyrimidinyl]-1H-indazol-3-amineHCID 4621581124.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To 2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzonitrile (16.5 g, 66.6 mmol) and 4-chloro-6-(methylthio)-2-pyrimidinamine (11.7 g, 66.6 mmol) were added 1,4-dioxane (300 mL) and saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (150 mL) and the mixture was degassed with nitrogen gas for 15 minutes into a sealable tube. Pd(Ph3P)4 (2.3 g, 2.0 mmol) was added, the tube was sealed, and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 100° C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and poured onto water where a precipitate was formed. The mixture was filtered and the solid was transferred to a sealable tube. Dioxane (300 mL) was added followed by hydrazine monohydrate (32.7 mL, 666 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 100° C. into the sealed tube. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was poured onto water and filtered again. The aqueous filtrate was poured onto a separatory funnel and extracted with EtOAc (3×). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. To the resulting residue was added 1,4-dioxane (100 mL) and the mixture was sonicated for 30 minutes. The solids were filtered affording the crude title compound (11.5 g) as a yellow solid. The filtrate was concentrated and the resulting residue was dissolved in dioxane and purified via flash chromatography on SiO2 (gradient: 99:1:0.1 CHCl3/CH3OH/NH4OH to 90:10:1 CHCl3/CH3OH/NH4OH) to afford the title compound (4.5 g) as a pale yellow solid. LC-MS (ES) m/z=273 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 2.53 (s, 3H), 5.41 (s, 2H), 6.70 (s, 2H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.58 (dd, J=8.5, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 11.60 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08697685B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-5aa95c3f51da47039bb761f857fd6a36
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04