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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 236869Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/236869

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl chlorideHCID 12384176—
Reactant4-Ethylbenzeneethanamine hydrochlorideHCID 21315529—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductBenzamideHCID 2331—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4.1 g of 5-chloro-2-methoxy-benzoyl chloride in 20 ml of toluene was added dropwise to a suspension of 4.65 g of 2-(4-ethylphenyl)-ethylamine hydrochloride in 100 ml of anhydrous toluene after addition of 5 ml of pyridine. The whole was heated under reflux, then shaken with water, dilute hydrochloric acid and a solution of sodium bicarbonate and dried over sodium sulfate. After concentration under reduced pressure, the residue, which solidified only slowly, was filtered off with suction after addition of petroleum ether (B.p. 30°-60° C.). The 5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-(2-<4-ethylphenyl>-ethyl)-benzamide so obtained was found to melt at 66°-68° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04158063
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_06
ORD IDord-8873582cdcbd4096a46fbee0bab7ceb6
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_06