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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2368775Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 1-(Pyrimidin-5-yl)ethan-1-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2368775

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-BromopyrimidineHCID 78344—
ReactantN-Methoxy-N-methylacetamideHCID 537505—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product1-(Pyrimidin-5-yl)ethan-1-oneHCID 57230845%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Bromopyrimidine (3.18 g, 20 mmol) was dissolved in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran. While cooled to −78° C., 15 mL of 1.6 M n-butyllithium in hexane solution was added dropwise with stirring. After the solution was stirred for 30 minutes, a solution of N-methoxyl-N-methylacetamide (2.58 g, 25 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran solution (10 mL) was added slowly. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour and then allowed to be warmed slowly. When the temperature of the mixture was at 0° C., aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added. The solution obtained was extracted with ethyl acetate for 3 times. The pooled extracts were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography using 5% methanol/methylene chloride as eluent to obtain 1 g of the title compound (45% yield). MS (M+1)=123.05.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08703771B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-45d6d63bdc1c474c944af0ff1086b43e
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04