Ammonia → 1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-amine
Reaction equation
[NH3:1].[O:2]1[C:6]2([CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9](=O)[CH2:8][CH2:7]2)[O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[BH4-].[Na+]>CO.O>[O:2]1[C:6]2([CH2:11][CH2:10][CH:9]([NH2:1])[CH2:8][CH2:7]2)[O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
Ammonia gas was bubbled into a solution of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one (31.2 g, 199.77 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in methanol (300 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 8 hrs at 0-10° C. This was followed by the addition of sodium borohydride (11.4 g, 301.35 mmol, 1.51 equiv) in several batches at 0-10° C. The resulting solution was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. The resulting solution was diluted with 50 mL of water. The resulting solution was extracted with 4×300 mL of dichloromethane and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 2×100 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to yield 20 g (64%) of 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-amine as colorless oil.
Workup
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred for 1 h at room temperature
- extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 4×300 mL of dichloromethane
- washThe resulting mixture was washed with 2×100 mL of brine
- dry with materialThe mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8601df8972924a6aae237b5c938b1235
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_04
- Patent number
- US08703941B2
Reaction notes
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