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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2369467Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Dibenzyl ether

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2369467

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductDibenzyl etherHCID 7657—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl glycoside alcohol 20 (160 mg, 0.32 mmol) was dissolved in THF (0.32 M, 1.0 mL). Then DMF (0.10 mL) was added as a co-solvent. The solution was cooled to 0° C., and NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 19 mg, 0.48 mmol) was added all at once and stirred for 20 minutes. BnBr (0.060 mL, 0.48 mmol) was then added all at once, followed by the addition of TBAI (10 mg). The reaction was allowed to warm to r.t. and stirred overnight. After diluting with Et2O (20 mL), a saturated solution of NH4Cl (10 mL) was slowly added to quench the reaction. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×10 mL). The organic extracts were combined and dried with MgSO4. After filtration and evaporation of the volatiles under reduced pressure, chromatography (20:1→4:1 hexanes:EtOAc) gave benzyl ether I as a colorless oil (160 mg, 84%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08703977B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-fdfac99a19ef47faade75eb13c065fd1
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04