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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2369578Generated: October 28, 2026

4-Methylmorpholine → tert-butyl N-(1-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2369578

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
ReactantIsobutyl chloroformateHCID 62365—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantHCID 21866228HCID 21866228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Producttert-butyl N-(1-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)carbamateHCID 8671036873%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-2,4-dimethylpentanoic acid (1.6 g, 6.52 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) cooled to −10° C. under nitrogen atmosphere was added N-methylmorpholine (0.860 mL, 7.83 mmol) followed by isobutyl chloroformate (1.028 mL, 7.83 mmol) dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. The reaction mixture was then filtered and the filtrate was added dropwise to a suspension of NaBH4 (0.494 g, 13.04 mmol) in water (20.0 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 min then diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL). The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (2×20 mL), dried over (Na2SO4) and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (30% ethyl acetate and pet ether) to afford tert-butyl(1-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)carbamate (1.1 g, 4.76 mmol, 73% yield) as an oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 6.09 (s, 1 H), 4.61 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.35 (m, 2 H), 1.8-1.6 (m, 2 H), 1.44-1.35 (m, 10 H), 1.09 (s, 3 H), 0.86 (m, 6 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08703953B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-3257e40ff90241319353d0351390f827
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04