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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2369782Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → HCID 57429418, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2369782

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant2-Buten-1-olHCID 20024—
ReactantTri-o-tolylphosphineHCID 80271—
Reactant1-Bromo-3-tert-butylbenzeneHCID 343798—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
ProductHCID 57429418HCID 5742941839%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 1 L three-necked round-bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a reflux condenser were introduced DMF (200 mL), 1-bromo-3-tert-butylbenzene (54.3 g, 0.25 mol), crotyl alcohol (65 mL, 0.76 mol, 3 eq), sodium carbonate (66.2 g, 0.62 mol, 2.5 eq), tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (69.5 g, 0.25 mol, 1 eq), palladium acetate (5.05 g, 7.5 mmol, 3 mol %) and tri-o-tolyl phosphine (7.6 g, 25 mmol, 0.1 eq). After stirring for 1 h at 90-100° C., the reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered over celite. The organic phase thus obtained was diluted with MTBE (500 mL) and washed three times with water (500 mL portions), dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. The resulting crude product was distilled with a bulb-to-bulb distillation (3 mBar, 121° C.) to give a colourless oil (34.7 g, gc purity 73%). The crude product was chromatographed on a silica gel column with 5% EtOAc in hexane as elution agent giving 3-(3-tert-butylphenyl)butanal (12.3 g, gc purity 99%; yield 39%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08709994B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-3a273973300d4b82afac5a7d64a08adf
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04