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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2370090Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → 1-[(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-7,9-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1,2,4,4a,7,7a,10,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-9-yl]ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2370090

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantMorphineHCID 5288826—
SolventSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Product1-[(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-7,9-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1,2,4,4a,7,7a,10,13-octahydro-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-9-yl]ethanoneHCID 2221195059%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of morphine (0.5 g, 1.75 mmol) in saturated NaHCO3 solution (25 mL), acetic anhydride (0.5 mL, 5.25 mmol) was added dropwise and allowed to stir for 3 hours. Progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC and after the completion; reaction mixture was extracted 6 times with dichloromethane. Dichloromethane layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to get solid 3-acetylmorphine. 0.34 g (59% yield). GC-MS, 1H and 13C NMR confirmed the structure.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08710069B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-a906bfd0e5c64089b8a8fdd21e1328a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04