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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2370293Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → 1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrile, 8-(4-fluorophenyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2370293

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant1-(4-Fluorophenyl)-4-oxocyclohexanecarbonitrileHCID 91805—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carbonitrile, 8-(4-fluorophenyl)-HCID 12230242—

Reaction Steps

25 g of 1-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-4-oxo-cyclohexanecarbonitrile (73) were dissolved in 850 mL of toluene. 9 mL of ethylene glycol and 1.5 g of p-toluene sulfonic acid were added and the mixture was refluxed at a Dean-Stark apparatus for 6 h. The mixture was allowed to cool down to room temperature and extracted twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and once with brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give 30.15 g of crude product, that was sufficiently pure for further conversion. Rt=1.47 min (Method C). Detected mass: 262.2 (M+H+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08710077B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-66661bc920ef41e2af12de7f8ebb9fd7
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04