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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2370679Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 2-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2370679

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ReactantMethyl 2-aminopyrimidine-5-carboxylateHCID 9793866—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductMethyl 2-chloropyrimidine-5-carboxylateHCID 12627752—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature17.5 °C

Reaction Steps

Compound 207 (7 g, 0.046 mol) was added to a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (15.2 mL) and CH2Cl2 (60 mL). After cooling, ZnCl2 (18.6 g, 0.138 mol) was added at 15-20° C. The mixture was stirred at 15-20° C. for 0.5 h and cooled to 5-10° C. NaNO2 (9.5 g, 0.138 mol) was added portion wise while keeping the internal temperature 5-10° C. The reaction was continued for ˜2 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-water (50 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2 (30 mL*2). The combined organic extracts were concentrated to afford crude product (4.2 g). The crude compound was suspended in hexane (20 mL), heated at 60° C. for 30 minutes and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to afford the title compound R-2-2 (3.5 g, 44.4%) as an off-white solid. LCMS (m/z): 214.1[M+42]+. 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.00 (s, 3H), 9.15 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08710219B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_04
ORD IDord-5db6e8ebc99745a499c2474675402f8c
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_04